Category: Guides

A Guide to Floor Maintenance

Floors need maintaining, especially polished floors. There are 2 things that need to be done to maintaining polished floors:

  • Spray Cleaning
  • Full Strip and Polish

We will be looking at both tasks in this guide.

Think Health and Safety: Always wear the correct PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

Spray Buffing

Spray buffing, is a quick and easy way to clean a polished floor. It takes minimal effort and can be done quite quickly.

For this you will need:

  • A buffing machine with a buffing pad
  • Vel Mop or Vacuum Cleaner
  • Dustpan and Brush
  • Wet Floor Sign
  • Trigger Spray of Floor Maintainer
  1. First, make sure all equipment is assembled.
  2. Make sure to also put your wet floor sign out, with the side marked “Cleaning In Progress” outward.
  3. Now you need to spray the floor, using small amounts on the area you want to clean and use the buffing machine to buff the floor, moving left to right.
  4. Repeat this, working across the room, working from the furthest point towards the door.
  5. Once complete, remove the wet floor sign.

Strip and Polish

This takes considerably longer, so I will break it down into steps.

For this you will need:

  • A buffing machine with a buffing and scrubbing pads
  • Vel Mop or Vacuum Cleaner
  • Colour Coded Mop and Bucket
  • Dustpan and Brush
  • Wet Floor Sign
  • Floor Cleaner
  • Vinegar
  • Polish Remover
  • Non slip High Gloss Floor Polish

Step One: Sweep and Wash the Floor

  1. Make sure to also put your wet floor sign out, with the side marked “Cleaning In Progress” outward.
  2. Use your Vel Mop or the Vacuum Cleaner, to remove the dirt from the floor.
  3. mop and bucket, to wash the floor, using your floor cleaner. Wait for the floor to dry.
  4. Empty your bucket and wash

Step 2 – Strip The Polish

  1. Pour floor stripper into the bucket, (neat) and then systematically mop from the furthest point to the door. You will need to use a scrubbing pad on your machine, to remove the polish.
  2. Let the floor dry.

Step 3: Neutralise

We need to neutralise the floor or the polish will not work. To do this, dilute a cap full of vinegar into a bucket. Mop on, making sure to fully mop the solution into every part of the floor. Using the machine, work across the floor, moving left to right.

Wait for the floor to dry and empty and wash out your bucket.

Apply Polish

Types of Polish: Water-based polish is used for hardwood floors. Polyurethane is an oil-based polish can also be used on wood floors, as well as on lino flooring.

Now we need to apply the polish. To do this, fill your bucket with polish, only using enough for the room you are working on.

Mop using a systematic approach, rom the furthest point to the door.

Wait for the polish to dry and dry and empty and wash out your bucket.

Buff the Floor

Use the machine to buff the floor, working across the room, working from the furthest point towards the door.

Return all equipment and remove the wet floor sign.

And that’s how you maintain a wood and lino floor πŸ™‚

Suggested Products for Floor Care

F2e Carefree Eternum High Gloss Floor Finish 5LEvans Vanodine Clean & Shine Floor Maintainer 5L5 Litre High Solids Floor Polish PN5411 - hygiene4lessEvans5L Floor Stripper (PK-2)

 

A Guide to Washroom Cleaning

The toilet: Also known as the washroom, the bog, the gents, the ladies, the bathroom, the lav, the lavatory, the restroom, the facilities, the crapper, or what ever else you want to call it… Is one of the highest traffic areas in the workplace. Used all day every day, the toilets will get a right battering andΒ  that is why getting the toilets at work clean is very important and could even be classed as mission critical.

We’re judged by how clean our toilets are, so it is important to get it right the 1st time. There are a few steps to follow, which are covered in this guide. This was the way I was trained, which I think is the best way, to making sure your toilets are pristine.

Our washroom gets cleaned once daily, but is checked every hour and cleaned again where appropriate.

Assemble Equipment

You need the right tools for the job, so it is important that you get everything ready. You will need:

  • Caution Wet Floor Signs
  • The correct colour coded mop and bucket
  • The correct colour coded broom \ vel mop and the right colour coded dustpan and brush
  • The right colour coded cloths
  • The right chemicals – disinfectant sprays, toilet cleaner, liquid disinfectant, air fresheners etc.
  • Consumables – paper towels, toilet rolls, soap
  • PPE – tabard \ apron, colour coded gloves safety goggles.
  • Bin bags

Think Health and Safety: Always read the labels on the cleaning chemicals, before using them! Never mix chemicals, as it can result in chlorine gas being released. CLORINE IS TOXIC!

So now we have what we need, start by dosing the right amount of chemicals into your bucket. (in my case disinfectant. We always put the chemical in 1st, before filling the bucket. This avoids splashing.

Step 1: Prepare

Now we need to prepare to clean. It is a good idea to knock on the door and announce yourself. If there is someone in the toilets, wait for them to leave. Now prop the door open and put the wet floor sign in the doorway, with the side that shows ‘cleaning in progress’ facing outward. This lets everyone know you are cleaning.

Step 2: Apply Toilet Cleaner

First, flush the toilet. The reason we do this, is to make sure anything in the bowl is fully evacuated. Now lower the water using your toilet brush. The brush will help lower the water below the normal level and allow the toilet cleaner to clean below the water line. Now apply a thick layer of toilet cleaner under the rim of the toilet, making sure the entire surface of the bowl is covered. Don’t scrub yet, leave it to soak.

For Urinals, use the same method. On Steel Urinals, you will need to use a acidic chemical, which will not damage the surface.

Step 3: Clean all Surfaces

Spray all surfaces, using disinfectant spray. This includes the toilet cistern, all parts of the seat, the flush handle, the outside of the pan, (including the soil pipe) the sink, taps, mirrors, towel and toilet paper dispensers, sanitary bins, hand dryers, the outside of urinals and vending machines. (where present) Make sure you give these surfaces a thorough wipe down.

For surfaces such as door handles, locks, light switches and call points: Spray cleaner on the cloth and then wipe over.

While you are at it, now is a good time to replace consumables, such as toilet rolls, hand towels, sanitiser and soap. Also now may be a good time to also empty bins and replace bin liners.

Think Health and Safety: Do not try to empty the sanitary bins, this is normally done by a specialist contractor, such as PHS.

Do not clean the inside of the toilet pan yet!

Step 4: Sweep the Floor

First remove larger debris by hand. (Paper Towels, big bits of loo paper and other rubbish. Use either a broom or a Vel Mop, (Fluffy flat mop) to mop the floor. Work from the furthest point, working towards the door. Sweep any debris into a pile near the door and sweep up with your dustpan and brush.

Think Health and Safety: Beware of hazards such as hypodermic needles and other objects that may be hazardous.

Step 5: Clean the Toilet Bowl

Give the inside of the toilet bowl a good scrubbing with your toilet brush. The same goes for urinals. Make sure you really work the toilet cleaner into the pan \ urinal, so it foams a bit. Now give the toilet a good flush. For Urinals, you can gently flush with a bucket of water or wait for the auto flush.

Nearly done!

Step 6: Inspect

Go back and inspect your work and correct anything that has been overlooked.

Step 7: Mop the Floor

Now mop the floor, starting from the furthest point. I prefer to mop side to side, working backward across the room. Make sure you rinse your mop, (by dipping it back in the bucket and ringing regularly) as you go.

Once the floor has dried, remove the wet floor sign and put the toilets back into use.

And that is the correct procedure for cleaning toilets in the workplace πŸ™‚

The Right Way to Clean Safety Linoleum

Safety Linoleum is very useful in kitchens and toilets, because it is non slip. However, due to the way it is made, it can be a pain to clean. This is due to the surface, which feels abrasive to touch. Normal Linoleum on the other hand, is smooth to touch.

Safety Linoleum, is harder to clean, because of the abrasive surface, which helps your feet grip. Mopping alone, will not get rid of the deep down dirt, which will make the lino look dirty and worn. However, it is not too hard to keep a floor with this kind of covering clean.

The below video, will show you the correct way to clean safety lino, restoring it to it’s former glory. This is the procedure I follow at work, when cleaning the safety lino in our toilets and kitchen. These floors get a deep clean every Sunday.